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Mohamed Shafi, P.
- Analysis of the Essential Oil of the Aerial Parts of the Medicinal Plant Aristolochia indica Linn. (Aristolochiaceae) from South-India
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Authors
Leopold Jirovetz
1,
Gerhard Buchbauer
1,
Christiane Puschmann
1,
Wilhelm Fleischhacker
1,
P. Mohamed Shafi
2,
M. K. Rosamma
2
Affiliations
1 Institute of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Althanstrasse 14, A-1090 Vienna, AT
2 Department of Chemistry, Calicut University, Kerala 673 635, IN
1 Institute of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Althanstrasse 14, A-1090 Vienna, AT
2 Department of Chemistry, Calicut University, Kerala 673 635, IN
Source
Scientia Pharmaceutica, Vol 68, No 3 (2000), Pagination: 309-316Abstract
The essential oil of the aerial parts of Aristolochia indica Linn. (Anstolochiaceae) from South-India was analyzed by gas chromatographic-spectroscopic (GC-FID and GC-MS) and olfactoric methods to identify those compounds responsible for the characteristic odor as well as partly for the folk medicinal use of this plant. Especially sesqui - and monoterpenes were found to be dominating constituents of this essential oil, such as: β-caryophyllene, α-humulene, ishwarone, caryophyllene oxide I, ishwarol, ishwarane and aristolochene as well as linalool and α-terpinolene. The odor impression of the sample is described and the possible biological activity of some single volatiles shortly discussed.Keywords
Aristolochia indica Linn., Anstolochiaceae, Essential Oil, Aerial Parts, Odor, Indian Folk Medicine.
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